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	<title>ZUCO.ORG &#187; macro</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blog.zuco.org/tag/macro/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blog.zuco.org</link>
	<description>Mobile applications developer, my thoughts and experiences from Tokyo</description>
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		<title>Macro + Screws + Water + Metal (macro lens #3)</title>
		<link>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/06/21/macro-screws-water-metal-macro-lens-3/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/06/21/macro-screws-water-metal-macro-lens-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2009 11:27:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pietro Zuco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[d200]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[macro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[metal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nikon]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.zuco.org/?p=603</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3604/3643471591_f5f47ddc31_t.jpg"> More pics about macro. Lately I'm starting to discover a new world, the microworld, the micro universe. Well it's still not so micro, but anyway from a human point of view...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>More pics about macro. Lately I&#8217;m starting to discover a new world, the microworld, the micro universe. Well it&#8217;s still not so micro, but anyway from a human point of view, everything that cannot be seen by our primitive eyes do not exist so let&#8217;s show those details that are there hidden by small sizes.</p>
<p>So I created a new group on flickr, the <a href="http://www.flickr.com/groups/macrohackers/" target="_blank">Macro Hackers group</a>. Why hackers? Because everything is acceptable to create Macro photography on that group. From <a href="http://darkboxnotes.com/2009/06/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro-part-2/" target="_blank">hand-made-macros</a> to professional and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_microscope" target="_blank">expensive equipment</a>. The important thing is to use the imagination to catch that part of the small world that escapes from our daily life.</p>
<p><center></p>
<div class="flickr">
<strong></p>
<p><a href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3604/3643471591_9dff5ea633_o.jpg" title="rings and water by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3604/3643471591_f5f47ddc31_z.jpg?zz=1" alt="rings and water" /></a></p>
<p><span id="more-603"></span><br />
Water and aluminum rings.</p>
<p><a href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3228/3644279088_62f23f5ccb_o.jpg" title="techno screw by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3228/3644279088_f1ee68a974_z.jpg?zz=1" alt="techno screw" /></a></p>
<p>A lonely screw&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3655/3644275990_fa288037a3_b.jpg" title="heads by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3655/3644275990_fa288037a3_z.jpg" alt="heads" /></a></p>
<p>Heads of what? Do you know what is this thing?</p>
<p><a href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3320/3643468105_5b9d344b74_o.jpg" title="dropping reflections by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3320/3643468105_a017b0434f_z.jpg?zz=1" alt="dropping reflections" /></a></p>
<p>Water over a metal surface&#8230;.</p>
<p>Check the entire <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/drzuco/sets/72157619911430265/">Macro set on Flickr</a></p>
<p></strong>
</div>
<p></center></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/06/21/macro-screws-water-metal-macro-lens-3/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Drops on a metal surface (macro lens)</title>
		<link>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/06/18/drops-on-a-metal-surface-macro-lens/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/06/18/drops-on-a-metal-surface-macro-lens/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2009 10:42:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pietro Zuco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[d200]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[experiments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[macro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nikon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.zuco.org/?p=581</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2447/3637458232_89f913f518_t.jpg"> Playing with my hand made macro. Drops of water and a mysterious fluid...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Playing with my <a href="http://darkboxnotes.com/2009/06/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro-part-2/">hand made macro</a></p>
<p>Drops of water and a mysterious fluid over a metallic surface. For your information the metallic surface comes from a <a href="http://www.zuco.org/dismantle-a-sun-e-250/">Sun E-250</a></p>
<p><center></p>
<div class="flickr">
<strong></p>
<p><a href="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2447/3637458232_ca9dba5fd4_b.jpg" title="Macro water drops by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2447/3637458232_ca9dba5fd4_z.jpg" alt="Macro water drops" /></a></p>
<p><span id="more-581"></span><br />
One yen coin covered by some drops of water.</p>
<p><a href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3623/3637457386_933b71eb40_o.jpg" title="What is the white fluid? by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3623/3637457386_37d8d7917a_z.jpg?zz=1" alt="What is the white fluid?" /></a></p>
<p>What is the mysterious fluid? And what is the thing inside?</p>
<p><a href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3338/3637457384_1aa608586a_o.jpg" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3338/3637457384_107869b9e2_z.jpg?zz=1" alt="Macro" /></a></p>
<p>Does it have the shape of a heart?</p>
<p><a href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3542/3637457366_100be2b129_o.jpg" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3542/3637457366_10a659e0c2_z.jpg?zz=1" alt="Macro" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/drzuco/3636640907/" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3588/3636640907_90f6cd33eb_o.jpg" width="800" height="537" alt="Macro" /></a></p>
<p>It seems an egg but it is not&#8230;</p>
<p></strong>
</div>
<p></center></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/06/18/drops-on-a-metal-surface-macro-lens/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to make a powerful and cheap macro part 2</title>
		<link>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/06/14/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro-part-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/06/14/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro-part-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2009 16:41:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pietro Zuco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fotography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[macro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photohack]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.zuco.org/?p=559</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2446/3622906063_1fb312f8fd_t.jpg">Well it was quite a time since I posted the How to make a powerful and cheap macro...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well it was quite a time since I posted the <a href="http://darkboxnotes.com/2009/05/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro/">How to make a powerful and cheap macro</a> , a post showing how my friend <a href="http://lajabega.com/fotografia.htm">Pepe</a> created a simple and cheap macro.<br />
I was thinking about the possibility to change this process. Actually reversing the lens has two inconvenients:</p>
<p>1. We cannot control the aperture (f-stop) using the camera controls and<br />
2. we cannot control the focus mechanism.</p>
<p>The way I found to make it (this is not my discovering, I&#8217;m sure someone else has already noticed this) is a little more intrusive with the lens. You actually have to dedicate a lens for this only purpose, so please don&#8217;t do it with expensive ones. I bought this one as a junk lens for 1000 yen, that is around 6 euros. The interesting part is that you can control the aperture directly with camera controls, which is a really convenient thing, believe me!</p>
<p><center></p>
<div class="flickr">
<strong><br />
<img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3622/3623725104_4ce7018cac_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p>Buy a normal and inexpensive wide angle lens. For example using this Nikkor 18-55mm. The wider the lens is, the closer you can shot.</p>
<p></strong>
</div>
<p><span id="more-559"></span><br />
</center></p>
<p><center></p>
<div class="flickr">
<strong></p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3301/3622905127_afe752a952_o.jpg" alt="" /></p>
<p>Take out the plastic ring. It&#8217;s just sticked over the lens</p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3649/3623725448_c2a732940f_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p>There are four screws. These screws are used to fix the focus lens in the front. This first lens is used mainly for focus purposes. Because we are not able to focus this piece of crystal is useless. What we need is the other one, under this first lens. So let&#8217;s take it out and leave it in a secure place to use it in a future project :)</p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2030/3622905443_4f011dd33a_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p>This is the lens I was talking before. Just remove it and leave your final creation with a big whole inside. The funny thing is that people not always realize that you just removed the front part. I remember that one guy told me &#8220;Hey you&#8217;ve lost the front part of your lens!!&#8221; ^^;</p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3322/3623725780_6a8b2d5a2f_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p>Here you can see the diaphragm. Instead of using it manually as in the <a href="http://darkboxnotes.com/2009/05/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro/">previous article</a> you can just fix the lens in a normal way, using the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikon_F-mount" target="_blank">f-mount</a> system and control the aperture from the camera.</p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3318/3622905721_7f735178f9_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p>Don&#8217;t worry about the auto focus. Anyway you are going to use it manually. The way to focus with this lens is moving the camera near or far from the object. This kind of macros has a really tiny deep of field so the only way to avoid this, in case you want to make the image as much sharp as you can, is to use a small aperture with an f-stop of 20 or more.</p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2480/3622905887_1ebb6c3947_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p>After shotting some 10yen coin I noticed a strange reflection in the picture. After spending some time figuring out where the hell that reflection came from (you can see it in the left side of the picture), finally I realized that it was due a plastic membrane around the second lens inside the lens-body. It&#8217;s a membrane maybe used to avoid reflections that could come back from the plastic components against the focus lens (the one we took out before). In this case we don&#8217;t need that membrane so just after taking it away the reflection was gone (see the right one).</p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2446/3622906063_706ee73d59_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p>The membrane I was talking before, is located around the second lens as indicated by the red color in the picture.</p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3587/3623726480_97a383c134_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3336/3623726660_c9953d2436_o.jpg" width="600" alt="" /></p>
<p>This is an example of what you can achieve with this macro. It&#8217;s huge and you need a good light source to work with it at f-stops of 20 or above.</p>
<p><a href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3634/3623859588_9d937fa237_o.jpg" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3634/3623859588_acd07c9b76_z.jpg?zz=1" alt="Macro" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2430/3623039645_5b511db484_o.jpg" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2430/3623039645_05266099f2_z.jpg?zz=1" alt="Macro" /></a></p>
<p></strong>
</div>
<p></center></p>
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		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to make a powerful and cheap macro</title>
		<link>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/05/07/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.zuco.org/2009/05/07/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2009 17:06:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pietro Zuco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[d200]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eye]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[macro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nikon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photohack]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.zuco.org/?p=454</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3628/3509927906_b492721699_s.jpg"> When I went to Granada with my good friend Pepe he showed me...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><a href="http://darkboxnotes.com/2009/06/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro-part-2/">Read the second part of this article also</a></strong></p>
<p>When I went to Granada with my good friend <a href="http://lajabega.com/fotografia.htm" target="_blank">Pepe</a> he showed me his hand-made macro lens. It was incredible the good quality and the huge macro than can be obtained with this technique. It requires a little bit of hand art skills and patience, but the results are really interesting:</p>
<div class="flickr">
<center><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/drzuco/3509927906/" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3628/3509927906_b492721699.jpg" width="335" height="500" alt="Macro" /></a><br />
</center>
</div>
<p>Pepe taking a picture of a tiny piece of bread on the table.</p>
<p>As you can see <span id="more-454"></span> in the picture, the lens is connected to the camera in the reverse sense. He took a body cover cap, removed the front part and leave only the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikon_F-mount" target="blank">Nikon F-mount</a> part of it. Then he took a filter and after removing the crystal he attached the external ring to the previous modified plastic cover creating a single piece that can be attached to the camera body from one side and to the front of the lens from the other side.</p>
<div class="flickr">
<center><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/drzuco/3509928286/" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3321/3509928286_4997520036.jpg" width="410" height="500" alt="Macro" /></a><br />
</center>
</div>
<p>As you can see in this  picture the external part of the lens is the part that normally is inside the camera. Just the reverse!</p>
<p>Look at this 1 Euro cent coin with a Nikkor 24mm and see the next macro one using the same lens with the macro-technique.</p>
<div class="flickr">
<center><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/drzuco/3509926510/" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3370/3509926510_630b450c72.jpg" width="500" height="332" alt="Macro" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/drzuco/3509926770/" title="Macro by drzuco, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3373/3509926770_66b6a3d45f.jpg" width="335" height="500" alt="Macro" /></a><br />
</center>
</div>
<p>This is a picture took by Pepe to the eyes of an insect.</p>
<div class="flickr">
<center><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/lajabega/3507210071/sizes/m/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3358/3507210071_8b1e0cf55b.jpg" alt="Ojos" /></a><br />
</center>
</div>
<p><strong><a href="http://darkboxnotes.com/2009/06/how-to-make-a-powerful-and-cheap-macro-part-2/">Read the second part of this article also</a></strong></p>
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